Outdoor Generator Storage Guide
Storing your portable generator outside requires careful planning to ensure it remains in top working condition.
Whether you're looking for ways to protect it from the elements, prevent fuel contamination, or maintain its longevity, proper storage is essential.
This Outdoor Generator Storage Guide will walk you through the best practices for safely and effectively storing your portable generator, with tips for keeping it in excellent shape for the next use.
Why Proper Outdoor Storage is Crucial for Your Generator
Portable generators are a valuable investment for homeowners and business owners alike.
However, improper storage can lead to damage, performance issues, or even safety hazards.
Storing your generator outside can expose it to various elements like rain, extreme temperatures, dirt, and debris, all of which can cause serious harm to the engine, fuel system, and other components.
By following the right outdoor storage guidelines, you can protect your generator from weather-related damage and ensure it functions properly when needed.
1. Choose the Right Location for Outdoor Generator Storage
When storing your portable generator outside, location matters.
Here are some factors to consider when selecting a storage spot:
- Shade and Shelter: Direct exposure to the sun can cause fuel to evaporate and lead to overheating. A shaded area or a generator cover can help protect your generator from UV rays and reduce wear.
- Flat Surface: Store your generator on a level, dry surface to prevent fuel spillage and ensure proper operation when it’s time to start the engine.
- Ventilation: Adequate airflow is essential to prevent moisture buildup inside the generator, which can lead to rust or corrosion. Avoid storing your generator in completely enclosed spaces where air circulation is limited.
2. Use a Generator Cover to Protect It From the Elements
A high-quality outdoor generator cover is one of the simplest and most effective ways to protect your equipment from rain, snow, dust, and debris.
Covers designed specifically for portable generators will prevent water and dirt from entering the engine, fuel tank, and exhaust system.
- Weather-Resistant Materials: Choose covers made from durable, weather-resistant materials that can withstand harsh outdoor conditions.
- Waterproofing: Look for a cover that is waterproof or water-resistant to protect against rain or snow accumulation.
- Breathable Fabric: Ensure the cover is breathable to prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to rusting and electrical issues.
3. Drain Fuel Before Storage
One of the most important steps in outdoor generator storage is properly managing the fuel.
Over time, fuel can degrade, leading to clogs and starting issues. To avoid this, follow these steps:
- Drain the Fuel Tank: Before storing your generator outside for an extended period, drain all fuel from the tank. This will prevent fuel from degrading and causing issues when you start the generator later.
- Use Fuel Stabilizer: If you prefer to leave fuel in the generator, consider adding a fuel stabilizer to help preserve the fuel for long-term storage.
- Empty the Carburetor: Run the generator until the carburetor is empty to avoid fuel buildup inside the engine components.
4. Protect the Battery and Electrical Components
If your portable generator uses a battery, it's essential to store it properly to avoid battery drainage and damage:
- Disconnect the Battery: If possible, disconnect the battery from the generator to prevent it from discharging while in storage.
- Store Indoors: Consider bringing the battery indoors during extreme temperatures to maintain its lifespan. Cold weather can reduce the battery’s capacity, while excessive heat can damage it.
- Check and Clean the Terminals: Clean the battery terminals and apply a protective coating to prevent corrosion from moisture or humidity.
5. Prevent Moisture and Rust with Regular Maintenance
Moisture buildup can cause rust and corrosion inside your portable generator, leading to costly repairs. To prevent this:
- Keep It Covered: Always cover your generator to protect it from rain, snow, or heavy dew. A waterproof cover is essential for preventing moisture from seeping into the electrical components.
- Rust-Resistant Coatings: Apply a rust-resistant coating to the metal parts of the generator to protect against corrosion, especially if you live in an area with high humidity.
- Inspect Regularly: Before storing your generator for a long time, inspect it for any signs of moisture or rust. Address any issues immediately to prevent long-term damage.
6. Maintain the Generator Regularly While in Storage
Even while your portable generator is not in use, it’s important to perform routine maintenance to keep it in top shape:
- Check the Oil: Before storing your generator, change the oil and check the oil level. Low oil levels or dirty oil can cause engine damage, so it's best to start with fresh oil before storage.
- Run the Generator Periodically: Start your generator every 30 days to ensure the engine is running smoothly and to circulate the fuel. Let it run for 15-20 minutes to allow it to warm up and perform an exercise cycle.
- Inspect the Air Filter: Clean or replace the air filter to ensure it is free from dirt and debris. A clogged air filter can reduce the generator’s efficiency and cause engine problems.
7. Secure the Generator Against Theft
Portable generators can be an attractive target for thieves, especially if left unattended for long periods. To prevent theft:
- Use a Lock: Secure your generator with a heavy-duty lock or chain to make it harder to steal. Lock the wheels or frame to an immovable object.
- Use Security Cameras: If possible, install security cameras around your generator storage area to deter theft and monitor the equipment.
- Camouflage: If storing the generator in a shed or outbuilding, keep it out of sight from street view to reduce the chances of theft.
8. Plan for Extreme Weather Conditions
Depending on where you live, your region may experience extreme weather events like hurricanes, blizzards, or heavy rainfall.
Take extra precautions during these times:
- Elevate the Generator: If you live in an area prone to flooding, elevate your generator above ground level using pallets or other sturdy materials to prevent water damage.
- Storm Protection: If you’re anticipating a major storm, consider moving your generator to a more secure location or into a storage shed with a roof to provide additional protection.
Conclusion
Properly storing your portable generator outside is key to its longevity and reliable performance.
By following the best practices outlined in this Outdoor Generator Storage Guide, you can protect your generator from environmental damage, ensure it remains operational when needed, and minimize costly repairs.
Keep your generator covered, maintain it regularly, and consider security measures to prevent theft, ensuring it’s ready when you need it most.
Comments